Figure 27

Rinds of hydrothermal potassium feldspar on plagioclase feldspar (A-D). Near total replacement of plagioclase feldspar by potassium feldspar (F-G).



A. Euhedral crystal of plagioclase feldspar in potassically altered porphyry. A thin rind of potassium feldspar has replaced the outer rim of the crystal. The field of view is about 2.3 x 3.4 mm. Crossed-polar light. DDH 318-246.7

B. Three crystals showing varying degrees of replacement. The one on the right displays only a thin rind which does not extend around the entire perimeter of the crystal. Approximately half of the central crystal has been replaced - a central core with ragged outer boundary is surrounded by an outer pseudomorph of potassium feldspar after plagioclase feldspar. Potassium feldspar has nearly entirely replaced the crystal of plagioclase in the lower left part of the photograph - only tiny remnants of plagioclase remain (weak sieve texture). The field of view is about 3.4 x 2.3 mm. Crossed-polar light. DDH 318-246.7

C. Rectangular phenocryst of plagioclase feldspar that has been partly (about two-thirds) replaced by pseudomorphic potassium feldspar. The field of view is about 0.8 x 1.2 mm. Crossed-polar light. DDH 303-243

D. Phenocryst of partly replaced plagioclase feldspar that displays albite twins in its core. The right side of the crystal has either: (1) never been replaced, or (2) been broken subsequent to replacement. The field of view is about 0.7 x 1.0 mm. Crossed-polar light. DDH 318-246.7

E. Mottled replacement texture in plagioclase feldspar. Plagioclase (white) is replaced by potassium feldspar (gray). At some locations (upper left) the potassium feldspar is partly localized by visible fractures; at another location (lower right) potassium feldspar is seeming unrelated to a fracture. The field of view is about 0.8 x 1.2 mm. Crossed-polar light. DDH 318-282.25

F. Advanced replacement of plagioclase by potassium feldspar (black). Only tiny remnants of plagioclase (white; best seen in upper left side of phenocryst) remain. These show similar extinction properties when the stage is rotated. DDH 316-314.7. The field of view is about 2.5 x 1.7 mm. Crossed-polar light.

G. Advanced replacement of plagioclase by potassium feldspar (dark gray). Tiny remnants as in B are scattered throughout the thin-section. These go to extinction approximately simultaneously as the stage is rotated. The field of view is about 2.3 x 3.4 mm. Crossed-polar light. DDH 302-101.3